STEELY DAN

By Rex Rutkoski

The same thing that made it fun in the first place makes it fun now says Walter Becker.

The bassist-vocalist is talking of the joys of being, with partner Donald Fagen (keyboardist/vocalist), Steely Dan.
The legendary group that brings a sometimes rare commodity to rock — intelligence — also is enjoying what many believe is long overdue recognition.

After a long streak of being passed over for Grammys, they received, in what some consider an upset, not one, but four of the awards in February, the first of their career:
• Album of the Year for "Two Against Nature."
• Best performance by a duo or group with vocals for "Cousin Dupree."

• Best pop vocal album ("Two Against Nature").
• Best engineered album/non classical (Burnett, Nichols, Russell and Scheiner) for "Two Against Nature."

And – "Finally!" long-campaigning ardent fans exclaim – they will be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame March 19.

They join a class that includes Aerosmith, Michael Jackson, Paul Simon and others.

Fagen and Becker also have been presented with ASCAP’s Founders Award - the organization’s most prestigious award given to songwriters who have made pioneering contributions to music.

Previous recipients include Joni Mitchell, Stevie Wonder, Bob Dylan, Paul McCartney, Stephen Sondheim, Smokey Robinson, Leiber and Stoller, David and Bacharach, Julie Style and Tito Puente.

The duo has been cited as "musical innovators whose unique, diverse, and distinctive contributions to music will enrich generations to come."

Fagen and Becker’s music remains a tasty synthesis of rock, jazz and rhythm and blues complemented by intriguing and often witty lyrics.

Their trek began in 1972 with "Can’t Buy A Thrill," their album debut.

The "Pretzel Logic," "Katy Lied," "The Royal Scam," "Aja" and "Gaucho" albums followed as the duo scored hit singles with "Do It Again," "Reelin’ In The Years," "Rikki Don’t Lose That Number," "Hey Nineteen," "Peg," "Deacon Blues," "FM (No Static At All)," and "Time Out of Mind," among others.

Last summer, in their first tour since 1996, they played songs from "Two Against Nature" as well as a retrospective of material from their stellar career.

Walter Becker and Donald Fagen provide an update in this interview with Rex Rutkoski.

Q. You’ve joked about the Hall of Fame induction in your website, with the reference to the award that you received from the school in Illinois. But what does the Hall recognition really mean to you?

(On June 24, 2000, Donald and Walter were presented with Lincolnwood Illinois Schools "Songwriters Of The Century" Award by Music Director Steven Kikoen and Heidi Kikoen. Students in the school district’s Popular Music Composition class had identified the music of Steely Dan as "the most fulfilling and significant of all the music that was examined."

On their website, Becker and Fagen display a photo of their receiving the plaque backstage at a concert in Illinois, and they offer "Thanks to these students for honoring us with this handsome award." And the duo, in a satirical open letter to the Rock Hall of Fame on the website, suggested they already had been duly recognized with the school award.)

Fagen: "We were having fun with the powerful rock’n’roll authorities (in highlighting the school award). The Hall of Fame, when they first started having induction ceremonies in the ’80s, I used to go. Some people I know used to invite me. They were a lot of fun. It was a very peculiar ceremony for a lot of different reasons. I noticed that a lot of weird things that would happen stopped happening after it was televised, which is not that hard to realize. When people know they are on TV it completely changes the event."

Becker: "On the other hand, you can never tell when things will change back again and start to get weird."
Fagen: We’re hoping that will happen this year when we start going.

Q. Certainly a hall of fame in any profession indicates that person is at the pinnacle of their career. You do view this as an honor, don’t you?

Becker: "Any reasonable extrapolation from the career we’ve had so far puts us at a point where we are now somewhat past the middle, unless we live to be 112. I’m not sure the exact point where the pinnacle was. But there is every reason to suspect we are heading for the downward slope. The downhill part is the fun part."

Q. Yes, I’ve run 10 marathons and they’re always telling us "It’s all downhill for here" when actually there are 10 miles of hills ahead.

Fagen: "(Laughs). Right. We’ll know we are at the peak of our career when we have one of those ‘Behind The Music’ exposés."

Becker: "They asked us to do one but we declined."

Fagen: "They asked if we would cooperate and we declined. Sometimes they do those whether you want them to or not."

Becker: "Oh, no…"

Fagen: "But what could they possibly dig up about us?"

Q: Back to the Hall of Fame, have you decided who will give your induction speech?

Fagen: "A lot of people are clamoring for the honor right now as you can imagine (he laughs)."

Becker: "We’re in the preliminary selection process. We’ll make a decision somewhere around happy hour that night."

Q. Any thoughts as to what you will be saying when you are inducted?

Becker "We don’t really plan those things."

Fagen: "Maybe we should. In this case, certainly."

Becker: "There were a number of cases in recent memory where we should. (He laughs)." "We’re still working on our position paper. That will pretty much spell it out. As for the actual speech, we’re still not prepared."

Fagen: "We’d like to play behind Michael Jackson. We are hoping he shows up and we get to play in the band. It will be great to play around a really good frontman for a change. (Laughter). Since Jay and the Americans (with whom Fagen and Becker played early in their career) we haven’t had that happen. (Laughter)."

Becker: "It’s not smart not to induct Jay."

Q. What are your thoughts on this years Hall of Fame class?

Becker: "Who are the other people?"

Fagen: "Michael Jackson. Aerosmith. That’s a good band. Solomon Burke. One of my favorites. The Flamingos. They’re a great vocal group."

Q. That’s true…Some have suggested that rock doesn’t need a Hall of Fame, perhaps shouldn’t have one. Others say that it further legitimizes this form of expression. Where do you stand on it?

Fagen: "It seems like "Hall of Infame" might be more appropriate."

Becker: "Rock’n’roll is probably legitimized enough that it can withstand even the Hall of Fame. This is just for background isn’t it?"

Q. Sure (Laughs).

Fagen: "Luckily these recent awards, with the Grammys and the Hall of Fame, our self-esteem is still low enough that none of this inflates our egos."

Q. But back to my original question. You do view this as an honor?

Fagen: "Sure, why not."

Becker: "Yes. I’m still thinking about that. When I think about these things I think about in terms of some of the people (fans). Because we have been touring the last few years and because of our website (www.steelydan.com), I have a much better idea of who they are. I have sort of a vivid picture of the lives and thinking of some of the people who have been fans of our music all these years. I think about these people, how they feel when they hear something like this (the Hall of Fame induction). In that sense I feel good."

Q.: Do you have a feel for who your audience is now?

Becker: "Not having been out for a few years, and doing so now on the heels of a new record, it is interesting to see who the audience is. It’s a lot of people listening to us through the years and hopefully people just becoming aware of us."

Fagen: "You seemed genuinely surprised at the Grammy wins."

Fagen: "I didn’t think that we would win. I thought if an old person would win it would be Paul Simon. I didn’t think he would win though. Turns out the oldest didn’t win."

Becker: "No, the second oldest."

Fagen: "That’s right."

Q. Do you also view the Grammy victories as a validation for fans?

Fagen: "I think it’s fun for them to see us in humiliating situations and to see if we can get out of it gracefully."
Becker: "A novel humiliating situation. We’ve been in many humiliating situations."

Fagen: "Both the Hall of Fame and Grammys obviously have to be seen in the context of commerce, to which they are both connected."

Q. It’s also a recognition by your peers, which really is an honor…

Fagen: "If we had peers they’d probably be performers and musicians."

Becker: "And some of them would be dead probably."

Fagen: "Nevertheless I think it is a sign somewhere that there has been penetration (by veteran acts such as Steely Dan) into the culture somehow of what we do, which is nice if we have that much power."

Becker: "We are always looking for opportunities to penetrate."

Fagen: "(Laughs). That’s right."

Becker: "(Speaking seriously) In addition to the Hall of Fame, Donald and I will be honored by the Berklee School of Music at their commencement this year, which I think is very flattering, and we are looking forward to it."

Q. Did you find that receiving the Grammys meant more to you than you thought it might?

Fagen: "I haven’t received mine yet."

Becker: "They take them right away."

Fagen: "They put them in your hand for just a second then take them away (to have names inscribed). So our impressions about their meaning were more or less confirmed."

Q. Walter, in the post-Grammy press conference you were quoted as saying that this might be an award for Steely Dan’s body of work, rather than just one album...
Becker: "No, we said they were for our bodies that still work."

Q. "Was the Santana factor at work here?"

Becker: "What’s the Santana Factor? A Robert Ludlum novel?"

Q. "It was suggested by one music industry observer that the Grammy wins for Steely Dan might be a classic Grammy catch-up, trying to make up for years of ignoring quality work such as Santana’s Grammys last year."

Becker: "I don’t really know."

Fagen: "There was probably some good reason not to vote for the other people than reasons not to vote for us."

Q. "But, has the new acceptance of a veteran artist like Santana, including the recognition he received at last year’s Grammy Awards, been a benefit for Steely Dan?"

Becker: "I think it is hard to be sure if it opened up the eyes of people in the music business to the possibility that we might be relevant and worth listening to, worth talking to."

Q. "Was the Eminem controversy at the Grammys the proverbial much ado about nothing, or was there something to it?"

Fagen: "I really wasn’t following it until the night of the Grammys. I had never heard anything by him until I saw him perform."

Becker: "The whole thing had a very fictitious quality to it, sort of pumped up tabloid."

Fagen: "Are people really shocked by that stuff any more? I guess parents are when their kids see it. He did take a lot of the heat off us."

Becker: "He made us look good. He got all the condemnation and we got the victory."

Q. Had your "Uncle Dupree" and some of your other material been Eminem songs, do you think he would he have been criticized?

Becker: "Donald and I are thinking we will offer him a course in our technique of writing in delivering off-colored lyrics without criticism. We call it ‘Stealth Trash.’ ’’
Q. What is your response to (Recording Academy president) Michael Green’s observation that "We can’t edit out the art that makes us uncomfortable. Remember, that’s what our parents tried to do with Elvis, the Stones and the Beatles."?

Fagen: "Who’s Michael Greene? Is he that guy who gave that long speech at the Grammys?"

Becker "I drifted off during that. That salad I had for lunch was sort of heavy."

Q. Was there some good that came out of this so-called controversy though – the fact that more people seemed to be debating artistic freedom and separating the message from the messenger?

Becker: "(Laughs). I guess, if I was really, really optimistic, if I had the talent you apparently have for finding the silver lining in the dark cloud, I suppose I’d think that too."

Fagen: "Elton’s coat had a silver lining. Did you notice that?" Elton had that defiant expression on his face when he was performing. Did that have to do with the whole issue or something else?"

Q. What is the game plan now for Steely Dan?

Becker: "God only knows whatever honors or glory will be heaped upon us. We invite the collective brass and the industry to consider us for more honors. (Laughter). When the hoopla dies down we’ll probably just go back to work."

Fagen: "We’ve been writing songs. We probably have over half an album’s worth of songs. We have maybe 50 songs."

Becker: "That means there will be just one that stands the test of time."

Fagen: "(Laughs). Right."

Q. You’ve described the arc of your career as being somewhat unusual…

Becker: "Actually it’s been very fortunate for me, I think. After taking a big chunk of time off and not using this Steely Dan identity for many years, to be able to resume that and have it sort of work out and have it pick up where it left off is rewarding."

Q. How would you characterize Steely Dan’s relationship with radio?

Becker: "I don’t listen to radio that much any more living in New York, and I get poor reception. I’m out of touch with what’s going on in radio. We’re played on a lot of various stations with various acronyms and I don’t know whether that’s good or bad."

Q. Has the way you relate to music changed?

Becker: "I found early in my life that I was attracted to music and it had a very powerful attraction. It spoke to me in a very powerful way. That’s as true now as it was then. It’s still about the way the music makes you feel. The greatest satisfaction for me is being a writer and creating something."

Q. What do you feel you and Donald bring to the artistic table?

Becker: "A level of musical sophistication to what we do, which to me is very likable. For some people it’s anathema. Nevertheless it’s one thing I consider a strength. And I think our lyrics are sort of interesting and funny. It’s hard to be funny in pop music without blowing it. What we try to do is have things be funny and also express other emotions, including sadness, at the same time."

Q. Your songs reflect the passage of time. You don’t hide the fact that you are both in your early 50s…

Becker: "We’re aware of the fact that we’re as old as we are, that we’re in this part of our lives. I’m glad our songs reflect that. Oddly enough, we never tried to write like teen-agers or 20 year olds. We’ve always written something we think will ring true for us and seems essentially worth saying. It’s an undertaking to make a new record after so many years. At our ages it sort of occurs to you in some ways that this is a fundamentally different game now, and in other ways it isn’t. We’re trying to do something that will reflect something true about your life and consciousness."

Q. The challenge for anyone in any profession for any length of time is keeping it fresh for himself or herself. How significant is that for you?

Fagen: "That’s not a problem for us. I’m being serious. We have a lot of fun. I guess our lives in some ways are more stable. There is always something funny you can say and interesting things to do musically within the sort of style we work in."

Becker: "We pretty much enjoy what we do, and the kinds of problems we have are the sort of problems that exist where ‘Where can we find a drummer who can do this?’ or ‘What guitar player has a tone that sounds like this?’

Fagen: "It’s sort of the happy problems we have: stimulating, interesting, creative problems. Playing (live) has gotten more fun. The conditions are better."

Q. Walter, has the creative process changed or evolved for you and Donald?

Becker: "It’s pretty much the same problems and similar solutions."

Q. Steely Dan seems to have solved its problems with touring. You stopped in 1974 and did not go out again until the 1990s. The late Harry Nilsson once observed that recording and touring are two different careers. Can you relate?

Becker: "Definitely. When you are gearing for one you’re usually neglecting the other to some extent. When we record we are wearing so many different hats, including writing and arranging and producing the records and doing the whole stack of vocals. And I play bass and guitar. When your record is finished and you star touring, it’s almost like you do a completely different job."

Q. You’ve said that you originally left the road in 1974 because it proved challenging — given logistical problems, sound problems, the differences in concert halls and other reasons — to present consistently good shows. Obviously, you must feel things have gotten better?

Becker: "When we began doing concerts again in ’93 we had been persuaded we could play live and present the kind of show we wanted to present and enjoy doing it. Now it’s very favorable in terms of having a really good band, good sound company and consistently good performances nightly. It’s satisfying for us and for the audiences I think too. We definitely do have fun. We’ve come to look forward to touring as sort of a reward for the work of making the albums."

Q. Is it a torturous process for you making an album?

Becker: "This one ran a little long. Mostly they do. It’s hard to do anything good in art. It always has been and always will be. Sometimes you get lucky and things fall into place. Generally speaking, you can count on having to work at it. If you’re thoughtful about what you do, you may decide the path you are going down is not working the way you wanted."

Q. What is your sense of the kind of music scene to which Steely Dan has returned?

Becker: "Right now, as always has been the case, what Steely Dan is doing is somewhat tangential to the main body of what is happening in what you could call the music scene in general.

"It’s probably more true now than it’s ever been. I don’t particularly mind that. What goes on in the rest of the ‘music scene,’ however, one could go on and on about how corporate management of popular music has distorted it, and robbed it of vitality and so on. But one won’t."
Q. You and Donald really do seem to have a chemistry that makes it all work...

Becker: "We have a common sensibility that allows us to do this and has allowed us to do this over time. It’s a chemistry we built up together by sharing time and working together and so on."

Q. Has your motivation changed?

Becker: "I have a deep appreciation for how fortunate I am to be doing this now."

Q. If there is a broad lesson that can be learned from Steely Dan’s career, what is it?

Becker: "That it is possible to do something different and be successful. We’ve been very lucky to be able to do the kind of thing we do and be successful over the years. I hope it might encourage others to stick to their guns and do what they think is valid."

Q. What haven’t you done but still want to attempt?

Becker: "When you try to evaluate your career and what you would like to do next, I usually come back to much the same thing: writing a bunch of songs and making a record. This is the sort of job I always wanted."

Q. What moments in your career do you freeze-frame in your mind?

Becker: "I try to fast-forward through the whole thing."

Q. Will you tour this summer?

Fagen: "If we do we will go under a new name. We noticed while reading Newsweek that the recording academy elected (in Steely Dan) a band that was utterly irrelevant. So, if we go out, we will do it as Utterly Irrelevance. That will be our new name."

Becker: "The only question will be will it be THE Utterly Irrelevance or Utterly Irrelevance."

Home